Gray (Gy)
The gray (Gy) equals one joule per kilogram of absorbed dose — the SI unit of energy deposited by ionizing radiation per unit mass.
Grays quantify absorbed dose in radiotherapy, CT dosimetry, and radiation biology — 1 gray = 100 rad.
Convert gray to rad instantly. Type in either field — results update live.
Selected Gy values converted to rad using the exact factor from this tool.
| Gy | rad |
|---|---|
| 0.01 | 1 |
| 0.1 | 10 |
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 200 |
| 3 | 300 |
| 5 | 500 |
| 10 | 1,000 |
| 20 | 2,000 |
| 50 | 5,000 |
| 100 | 10,000 |
| 1,000 | 100,000 |
Exact conversion factors in both directions, plus a worked example.
1 Gy = 100 rad
1 rad = 0.01 Gy
To convert gray to rad, multiply by 100.
To convert rad to gray, multiply by 0.01.
Example: convert 10 Gy to rad
10 × 100 = 1000 rad
Short background on the units used in this conversion.
The gray (Gy) equals one joule per kilogram of absorbed dose — the SI unit of energy deposited by ionizing radiation per unit mass.
Grays quantify absorbed dose in radiotherapy, CT dosimetry, and radiation biology — 1 gray = 100 rad.
The rad equals 0.01 gray — the legacy CGS unit of absorbed dose, still common in US clinical radiology.
Rads label patient dose on older equipment, regulatory limits, and clinical radiography — the most searched absorbed-dose conversion with gray.
rad = Gy × 100Gy = rad × 0.01, using the same exact factors as this converter.